Response to Intervention Process

RTI Process in PDF Format (PDF)
At the beginning of the school year, Family Letter 1 should go home to all students.
Step 1 - Aware student is having an issue
Begin Tier 1/Universal – Form A
Step 2 - Assess student
Step 3 - Identify the need/lagging skill
Forms B1-4
Step 4 - Develop a plan to provide additional research based strategies and interventions within the classroom setting
Step 5 - Contact parent, document
Tier 1 Form C
Step 6 - Implement intervention and collect data
Step 7 - Document student response to intervention
Step 8 - If progress has been made, continue
If not, confer with colleague (grade level/team member)
Begin Tier 2/Collaborative – Form D
Go through Steps 2-8 again using colleague as a resource
Step 2 - Assess student/review Tier 1 data
Step 3 - Identify and review the need/lagging skill(s)
Step 4 - Develop a plan to provide additional support at grade level/team meetings including research based strategies
Step 5 - Contact family, document
Step 6 - Implement interventions and collect data
Step 7 - Document student response to intervention
Step 8 - If progress has been made, continue
If not, refer to Tier 3
Begin Tier 3/Problem Solving Team (PST) – Form E
Step 9 - Teacher refers student to PST with supporting documentation (Tier 1/2 data)
Step 10 - PST schedules student review meeting
Step 11 - Contact Family, send Family Letter 2, Family Input i, and Student input ii (when appropriate)
Step 12 - PST meets reviews student progress data
Forms E/F
Step 13 - Interventions are established, tried, documented, timeline set up
Step 14 - Follow-up on progress at next meeting
RTI is:
Additional support for any student immediately
Everyone’s responsibility
Data driven
Collaborative
Continuum of interventions and support
RTI is not:
The road to an IEP
Does not replace special education
Someone else’s job
A way to give someone else responsibility for a child’s progress
Note: The 2010-2011 school year RtI forms focus on academic needs. While the design team recognizes the necessity for problem solving at the behavioral level, we are concentrating our initial efforts on the academic component leaving the individual building levels to integrate PBIS, CPS, and other behavioral programs that they have in place to support students.
Question: Who is responsible for RTI?
Answer: Everyone
For teachers
- Responsible for Student’s overall academic progress
- Identifies issues
- Provides support
- Communicates with family throughout the process
- Asks for help when needed
- Follows RTI process
Example:
Issue: A new student is having trouble with basic number facts. He cannot recall multiplication facts beyond the 3s.
Screening: Students takes the initial FasttMath assessment
Intervention: FasttMath – 10 min. daily
Progress Monitoring: Print out FasttMath progress on a bi-weekly basis, re-evaluate in 4 weeks
For special educators/ELL teachers
- Provides support at any time during the RTI process including suggestions, assistance, and/or interventions
For guidance counselors/social workers
- Communicates effectively with teachers, administration, and families
- Provides support within the classroom setting
- Facilitates whole group mini lessons
- Provides professional support/consultation to colleagues
- Services individual/small group skill support
For Psychologists
- Supports understanding and implementation of data collection
- Assists with data analysis
- Communicates effectively with teachers, administration, and families
- Provides support within the classroom setting
- Facilitates whole group mini lessons
- Provides professional support/consultation to colleagues
- Services individual/small group skill support
For Pupil Personnel (Special educators, LEA, Speech, Language)
- Consults with teachers as requested
- Assists with planning and implementing interventions
- Provides short term interventions
Coaches (Numeracy and Literacy)
- Provides support within the classroom setting
- Facilitates whole group mini lessons
- Provides professional support/consultation to colleagues
- Services individual/small group skill support
RTI Specialists
- Participates in intensive RTI professional development
- Serves as RTI expert in building
- Provides professional support/consultation to colleagues
- Provides support to other building RTI specialists
- Attends Tier 3/PST meetings as needed
Department heads/Coordinators
- Visits classrooms regularly
- Provides feedback to ensure core curriculum implementation
- Provides consultation as needed
Secretaries
- Communicates with principal, teachers, and families
- Sends out letters in a timely fashion
For principals
- Thinks outside the box, displays flexibility
- Monitors Tier 1/Universal through regular classroom visitations/walk throughs
- Provides feedback to ensure core curriculum implementation
- Participates in Tier 2/Collaborative and Tier 3/PST meetings
- Supervises fidelity of the RTI process
- Enhances RTI knowledge through training at the district/state level
- Supports RTI process in the school/district
For parents/guardian
- Communicates with school officials regularly (update on child’s information)
- Reports child progress/needs to teacher
- Ensures child’s prompt and regular attendance to school
- Follows through on teacher’s recommendations for at home support
- Asks questions to fully understand the RTI process
- Attends meetings whenever possible
Glossary of RtI terms
Baseline – starting point which can include results of initial assessment screening
Curriculum Based Measurement (CBM) – general outcome measure which is quick and easy to administer repeatedly over time to gain information on students’ skills in a given area (e.g., DIBELS, AIMS Webb, MSBP etc.)
Duration – how long (time period; e.g., 20 minutes) instruction occurs or an intervention is attempted
Fidelity – to ensure that instruction and/or intervention is implemented the way it was designed to be delivered and with intended frequency and duration
Frequency – how often instruction or an intervention is attempted
Intervention – short term additional support and/or assistance provided to a student/group of students to improve academic progress and/or behaviors
Probe – intermittent assessments used in screening and progress monitoring designed to show students’ current level when compared to expected level performance
Progress Monitoring – maintain regular records on student interventions to determine if a student is or is not making progress
Screening – a type of assessment utilizing quick repeatable research based instruments or measures that tests or measures critical skills (i.e., academic or behavioral) used to determine at risk students
Tier 1/Universal - this RtI level is for all students, where support provided is by the general education teacher within the classroom setting (includes ELL sheltered instruction)
Tier 2/Collaborative - this level of RtI is for an indentified group of students across the grade/team level to receive small group instruction leveled by academic performance
Tier 3/Problem Solving Team (PST)* - a level of RtI that requires a referral to the Problem Solving Team (PST) after efforts in Tiers 1 & 2 have been exhausted; however, in special circumstances this may be a necessary initial step